The Covid-19 pandemic has hit the Japanese arcade industry hard. With the country closed off to tourism, it might only seem like big city arcades are the ones that are hurting the most. Thatâs simply not the case.
Earlier this year, Kotaku reported that things were horrible for Japanese arcades. âThe government is doing nothing to help us out of this hopeless situation,â Yasushi Fukamachi, manager at the legendary Tokyo arcade Mikado, said at the time. âOur income has gone down by more than half. This is horrible.â
The Covid-19 situation in Japan has vastly improved, with low numbers of recorded cases. But things for arcades continue to be tough. As cataloged by Kaiten Heiten, a lot of arcades around the country are shutting down. For example, in the last two months, here are all the Japanese arcades that have closed or have announced they will:
Intaa World in Toda, Saitama
Amusement Square Tekumopia Mukogaoka in Kawasaki, Kanagawa
Amusement Park Sakura in Mie
Amusement Land Yaz in Hiratsuka, Kanagawa
Amusement MGM in Kitakyushu, Fukuoka
Abino Azumino branch in Nagano
Game City in Itabashi City, Tokyo
Nishigawa Houston in Saitama
Game Fantasy Mihama branch in Chiba
Am Net in Edogawa, Tokyo
Game Fantasyland Dinosaur in Obu, Aichi
Game Fantasy Land Moai in Nagoya, Aichi
Game Fantasy Land Nile in Tokai, Aichi
Game In Sanshou Toyama Station in Toyama
Game Fantasy Land Atlantis in Tokai, Aichi
Hapipi Land in Tachikawa, Tokyo
Kidâs US Land in Nagoya, Aichi
Hapipi Land in Minamiashigara, Kanagawa
Hapipi Land Sengendai branch in Saitama
Hapipi Land in Yachiyo, Chiba
In the past two months, from today November 24 to October 1, thatâs twenty arcades that have closed in Japan. On the bright side, four arcades opened during that same period, including the new Sega Ikebukuro location. But thatâs only four new arcades, making a loss of sixteen game centers over the past two months.
Many of these arcades are not in big cities, showing how the industry is being hollowed out across the country. These are smaller arcades, or local chains. Theyâre in the suburbs or in shopping malls. And theyâre vanishing.
But what do people in Japan think? Below is a selection of comments from Hachima Kikou, a popular Japanese game blog:
âIf thereâs no demand, then I guess this is okay.â
âTheyâre antiquated, so this canât be helped.â
âGame centers in the past were good.â
âArcades were closing before covid, but covid gave them a boost.â
âPeople who are saying it would be sad if arcades disappeared arenât going to arcades.â
âThe government needs to help them out.â
âLots of young people donât know really know about arcades, and itâs only the older folks who will miss them.â
âI guess this is fine, really.â
âItâs a sign of the times.â
âI only go to Mikado.â
âItâs because you canât smoke in arcades anymore.â
âIf Akihabara Hey went out of business, I would truly cry.â
âI thought arcades were switching to VR?â
âTo be honest, I want to game at home.â
âThis is because no games arenât coming out.â
âThose huge electricity bills are killing them.â
âGame centers are a place for dudes over 40 to relax.â
âI want Akihabara Hey to stick around forever.â
âIf they made money, they wouldnât close.â
âWhen Street Fighter IV came out, I often went.â
âMake VR game centers.â
âThings have gotten better since you canât smoke in arcades.â
âYou can play video games of equal quality at home as much as you like.â
It certainly is a shame to see arcades on the decline in Japan, because this is an important part of gaming culture. Arcades wonât completely vanish in Japan; the famous ones will continue to be a draw. But the number of arcades across the country will probably continue to dropâmore so now than ever due to the pandemic.