Yesterday, Twitch streamer Brandon âAtriocâ Ewing issued a tearful apology during his livestream after he accidentally revealed that he had deepfake pornography of popular female Twitch streamers open on his computer. The video of his apologyâin which he claims to have clicked an ad on PornHub because he was curiousâquickly gained traction online. Twitter users, in a misguided attempt to âdraw attentionâ to the controversy, shared screenshots of the original stream, which signal boosted the porn site and its contents. This made matters worse for the affected women, who learned they were on the deepfake site only because of Ewingâs slip-up.
Whatâs even worse is that the site Ewing was visiting is a lot like OnlyFans: It requires people to pay a subscription to view its content, and the particular content creatorâs page he was on was centered entirely around making deepfakes of famous Twitch streamersâseveral of whom Ewing is real-life friends with.
Vice has reported that the deepfake creator in question has removed all content from their page and issued an apology. Kotaku will not link to the original site (neither did Vice), but can confirm that the apology is there, in place of any content. In it, the creator claims they stopped making videos and deleted them if a particular streamer ever DMed them. They also wrote that seeing the impact of Ewingâs stream was âeye-openingâ for them, which makes me want to put my foot through a wall because, of course, youâd only find issue with grafting famous streamersâ faces onto lewd bodies after Twitter came for you. Itâs unclear if this personâs content exists anywhere else on the internet, but itâs not unlikely.
Streamers like QTCinderella and Sweet Anita spoke out against the existence of this deepfake pornography on their respective Twitter accounts yesterday, with QTCinderella expressing the pain sheâs facing in the wake of such horrors on a Twitch stream. âIt should not be part of my job to have to pay money to get this stuff taken down,â she said, before promising to sue the people behind the deepfakes.
Sheâs right, she shouldnât have to pay money to get fake, explicit images of herself taken down, and whatâs even more disconcerting is how difficult it is to get deepfake pornography removed from the internet. If the creator in question didnât pull all of their content down, itâs unclear if any of the victims would be able to use the legal systemâs current laws to effectively get it removed themselves. Several years ago, Redditand PornHub banned deepfake porn, and Discord banned servers selling apps that aided in the creation of it, but smaller sites like the one Ewing was caught on still frequently post such violative pornography with little to no repercussions. Thatâs because, like so many things surrounding the internet, womenâs bodies, and non-consensual porn, the government doesnât know what the fuck to do about it.
Only California and Virginia have explicit laws surrounding deepfake pornography: AB 602 and HB 2678, respectively. AB 602 allows California residents to sue if their image is used for sexually explicit content, and âseek injunctive relief and recover reasonable attorneyâs fees and costs.â But according to Andy I. Chen, a California-based lawyer I spoke with over the phone, it could be difficult for the victim to sue any defendant outside of the state.
Back in 2019 Virginia added an amendment to its revenge porn law that covers âfalsely created videographic or still images.â Violation of that law is a class 1 misdemeanor, which could result in âconfinement in jail for not more than 12 months and/or a possible fine of not more than $2,500.â
QTCinderella is based in California (as are several other streamers who were reportedly targeted by the deepfake creator), so if she wants to sue the fuck out of them she is within her rights based on state laws. But Sweet Anita lives in the United Kingdom. An Online Safety Bill, which would include protections against both revenge and deepfake porn, is currently making its way through the House of Lords in the UK Parliament. I reached out to QTCinderella, Sweet Anita, and Twitch for comment, but did not receive a response back before publication.
Deepfake pornography is not a new problem, but itâs incredibly disheartening, saddening, and infuriating that it has now bled into the streaming world. Victims can visit C.A. Goldberg Lawâs website for information regarding revenge porn laws throughout the United States, or get support by reaching out to the Cyber Civil Rights Initiative online or via their 24/7 hotline at 1-844-878-2274.