Tolkienās influence on video games stretches back decades. Fans have been playing games based on The Lord of the Rings (and The Hobbit) for almost as long as there have been video games, and for every misguided flop there has been a game that has been surprisingly OK for a licensed product. And in some cases much better than that.
Here are five of the best of them:
THE HOBBIT

Australian studio Beam Software made a number of LotR games, but their first remains the most important. The Hobbit, released in 1982, is an absolute adventure game classic that helped push the genre forwards in a number of ways, from its inclusion of illustrations to a complex text-entry system that let users string together long sentences (instead of just typing āopen doorā). It even had a primitive physics system.
THE RETURN OF THE KING

The second of EAās brawlers based on Peter Jacksonās film trilogy was the better game. It married a competent action system with fantastic recreations of the movieās key scenes, and (for the time) had some incredible voice acting, including appearances by key actors like Ian McKellan and John Rhys Davies. It was also one of the best-looking games of 2003.
THE THIRD AGE

Yes, I mean it. This game has one of the dumbest boss battles of all time, but that tends to overshadow everything that came before it. This is one of the best Final Fantasy clones around, even if it is a bit simpler, and its alternate telling of the saga is one that still feels at home within Jacksonās take on the novels. And like most of EAās other Lord of the Rings game, the production values helped really sell the license and make more of an impact on fans than the game might have were it to have been set in some random other universe (with more zippers).
BATTLE FOR MIDDLE EARTH II

The massive battle scenes of Lord of the Rings were always going to lead to strategy games, but the question was how those were ever going to stretched out over entire singleplayer campaigns. EA found the answer in using hero units to let players act out smaller moments from the trilogy, while still allowing the scale to fight battles like Helmās Deep. Both BFME games are good, but the second might be slightly better thanks to a campaign that didnāt have to skew as closely to the main storyline, and could thus engineer some better mission design.
SHADOW OF MORDOR

By far the better of WBās two Lord of the Rings games (to date), Shadowās focus is much tighter, its nemesis system more refined. Iām not the biggest fan of WBās take on the licenseāit feels more like its own IP dressed in a veneer of Lord of the Ringsābut the thrill of its stealth murder and orc friendship system makes up for this.
SPECIAL MENTION: THIRD AGE: TOTAL WAR

This is a mod, not a standalone game, so I couldnāt officially include it on the list. But hereās a shout out for it anyway, because nothing has ever captured the scale and fury of the seriesā biggest battles like this Total War conversion, which transforms Medieval: Total War 2 into the ultimate Middle Earth combat experience.
This was originally published in 2017.